What is it with human beings and their tendency to
exploit something, even if means hurting others?
It seems there’s been an incredible proliferation
of fake service animals as of late. Some people without disabilities are
choosing to masquerade as folks who are disabled and pretend Fido or Fifi is a
service dog rather than a pet. Then the dog can accompany them anywhere the
general public can go: restaurants, stores, theaters, parks, hotels, airplanes
– you name it.
How can this be? Unfortunately, the law
inadvertently makes fraud possible.
If someone is legitimately disabled, the disability
is obvious and the dog’s assistance is readily apparent (e.g., the dog is
guiding an individual who is blind, pulling a person's wheelchair, or providing
assistance with stability or balance to an individual with an observable
mobility disability), then the ADA says a business is not even supposed to ask
questions. Owner and dog are to be admitted.
When the person’s disability is not apparent – as
would be the case for someone malingering but also for someone with a legitimate
but hidden disability -- the law allows a business to ask the dog owner two
questions. Does he need the animal because of a disability and what tasks has
the animal been trained to perform? But that’s it. If the fraudster says the
dog is a service animal and gives one example of a “task,” the inquiry ends.
Come on in.
Under no circumstance can a business require the
owner to present any special identification cards or proof that the animal has
been certified, trained, or licensed as a service animal.
Obviously, knuckleheads gaming the system hurt
folks with real but hidden disabilities the most. But in the end, the fakers
hurt everyone. Businesses are becoming more suspicious and, ignorant of the
law, are insisting that a legitimate service dog must wear a special vest or
its owner must have some sort of a wallet card certification.
Because folks with real disabilities are growing
tired of being hassled every time they go to Red Lobster or the Gap with their
dogs, they’re buying these unnecessary things. Plenty of companies online are
more than happy to sell you a $5 vest, a $2 tag and a $1 wallet care for $200,
plus shipping and handling.
The more folks that outfit their dogs with these
unnecessary items, the more business owners think they’re required. It creates
an ugly vicious cycle.
The fraudsters apparently see no harm in their
lies. They think it’s no big deal that disabled folks are being eyed with
suspicion and may even be turned away by frustrated, misinformed business
owners.
In the end, people with real disabilities who truly
need service dogs are the ones who pay the price.
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